Filling a raised bed

The volume is length × width × depth, and loose soil settles after watering, so a 10 to 20% buffer is common. The raised bed soil calculator and the soil calculator handle that, plus round beds, several identical beds, and bulk versus bagged cost.

Typical soil depths

ProjectTypical depth
Raised vegetable bed8 to 12 in
In-ground garden bed6 to 8 in

After planting, finish beds with the mulch calculator. More calculators are planned, such as plant spacing and raised bed layouts.